COnflict Causes Hunger

Conflict has pushed 158 million innocent people into alarming levels of hunger. We urgently need your help to send them food and save their lives.

How Conflict Drives Hunger

Conflict forces families from their homes, destroys economies, ruins infrastructure and makes food nearly impossible to find or afford. As the recipient of the 2020 Nobel Peace Prize, the United Nations World Food Programme is there before, during and after upheaval to help families survive and recover.

65%

of the world’s hungriest people live in conflict-affected areas

120M

people have been displaced from their homes by persecution, conflict or violence

40%

increase in conflicts globally in 2023 compared to 2020

Hunger in the World’s Worst Conflict Zones

Gaza

The escalating conflict in Gaza has made food nearly impossible to find, store or prepare. Food systems have collapsed and the risk of famine persists across the Gaza Strip. Three-quarters of Gazans rely on food assistance to survive– yet, efforts to bring in vital supplies face increasing challenges.

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Photo: WFP/Ali Jadallah/2023

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Around a quarter of the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s population – 23.4M people – are facing crisis levels of hunger or worse. A mix of conflict, displacement, disease, economic decline, natural disasters and COVID-19 has driven the number of people facing hunger to skyrocket in recent years. In 2023, the U.N. World Food Programme assisted 5.3M people across the country.

Photo: WFP/Fredrik Lerneryd

Yemen

Yemen is one of the world’s most dire hunger crises. Over half of the population does not know where their next meal is coming from. In 2023, the U.N. World Food Programme assisted over 15M people.

Photo: WFP/Mohammed Awadh

Syria

Over 10 years of war have pushed millions of Syrians into extreme levels of poverty and hunger. Nearly 7M people are displaced inside the country and another 5M have fled to neighboring countries. Syrian children have borne the brunt of the war’s effects, forcing millions of them out of school. The U.N. World Food Programme served over 7M Syrians in 2023.

Photo: WFP/Hussam Al Saleh

Northeast Nigeria

Conflict and poverty are wreaking havoc in Nigeria. Violence is causing mass movements of people, with 3.4M people internally displaced and many families seeking refuge elsewhere. In the Northeast alone, over 4M people are facing acute hunger.

Photo: WFP/Arete/Damilola Onafuwa
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Malnutrition

Finally, the combination of destabilization and displacement almost inevitably leads to hunger, which is especially cruel to children. A child living in a country ravaged by violence is more than twice as likely to be malnourished and to be out of school.

Destabilization

When violence erupts, it sends shock waves through the region. Infrastructure is destroyed, imports cease, inflation rates rise, currency devalues, roads are cut off and jobs are lost. All of this makes it exceedingly difficult for people to find enough food.

Where there is conflict there is hunger, and where there is hunger there is often conflict.

Displacement

Next, when it’s no longer safe at home and people can’t make ends meet, many of them have no choice but to leave – often bringing only what they can carry. Without resources, finding food in isolated, often bleak environments, becomes even harder.

Today, conflict, violence and persecution have driven over 100 million people away from their homes.

Photo: WFP

How WFP Works in Conflict Zones

See how we sow peace and save lives. The United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) faces conflict head-on and goes where others can’t. With your support, we reach the most vulnerable people in the world.

Food Aid

WFP provides lifesaving food and specialized nutrition to the most desperate people in conflict zones. From dried grains and beans to fortified powders and high-energy biscuits, we deliver the right food at the right time.

8B poundsof food was distributed last year
27mwomen and children received specialized foods to prevent or treat malnutrition
Photo: WFP/Hani Saleh
Cash & Vouchers

Sometimes food is still available during conflict but it’s unaffordable because of inflation. That’s when WFP provides cash-based assistance in the form of food vouchers or debit cards so families can buy food locally.

$2.9bwas distributed last year in cash and vouchers
18different food items are typically available for purchase
Photo: WFP/Gabriela Vivacqua/2022
School Meals

In conflict, children are often pulled out of school to help earn money, work around the house or care for younger siblings. Our school meals help keep them in class and provide critical calories they can depend on.

21Mchildren received school meals, snacks, take-home rations or vouchers in 2023
57%of all WFP beneficiaries last year were children
Photo: WFP/Mariama Ali Souley
Rebuilding

WFP combines short- and long-term assistance to build back people’s self-reliance. We rehabilitate land, train small-scale farmers, teach job skills and build vital infrastructure like bridges and roads.

1.3mfarmers received WFP support
15kgardens or water sources were planted, built or repaired
Photo: WFP/Jessica Lawson/2021
Photo: WFP/Hani Saleh

Help Save lives today

Your gift to WFP can help deliver lifesaving food to families in conflict zones.